by Dr Matt Buchanan-Pascall, BVSc, Advanced GPCert (Orthopaedic surgery)
Dachshunds are a much-loved breed, known for their bold personality and distinctive long back. However, their unique body shape makes them particularly prone to intervertebral disc disease (IVDD)—a painful spinal condition that can lead to weakness, nerve damage, or even paralysis.
A 2018 study titled “Neuter status as a risk factor for canine intervertebral disc herniation (IVDH) in dachshunds: a retrospective cohort study” found that Dachshunds desexed before 12 months of age had a significantly higher risk of developing IVDD compared to those desexed later in life.
So, when should I desex my Dachshund?
Based on current evidence, it is generally recommended to delay desexing until at least 12 months of age to help lower the risk of IVDD. However, every dog is different. In some cases, earlier desexing may be advised for behavioural or medical reasons. We recommend discussing the timing with our vets directly so we can help you make an informed decision tailored to your pet.
Additional Ways to Reduce the Risk of IVDD
While timing desexing carefully is important, there are other key steps you can take to help protect your Dachshund’s spine:
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Keep them lean: Excess weight puts added pressure on the spine and can increase the risk of disc injury.
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Minimise jumping: Use ramps or steps to help your dog get on and off furniture, and avoid letting them jump from heights.
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Support their back: Always lift your Dachshund by supporting both their chest and rear to avoid straining their spine.
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Regular, gentle exercise: Daily walks and controlled play help maintain a healthy weight and muscle strength.
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Avoid slippery floors: Consider using rugs or runners to give them better traction and prevent slipping injuries.
In Summary
To help reduce your Dachshund’s risk of IVDD:
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Delay desexing until after 12 months, if appropriate for your pet
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Keep them lean, active, and well-supported
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Minimise jumping and rough play
For more information on IVDD symptoms, diagnosis and treatment options please click here.
If you have any concerns about your Dachshund’s health or would like to discuss desexing, please don’t hesitate to call the Advanced Vet Care Lane Cove team on 85527800 or book in an appointment online.